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Nurse Aide Written Exam Practice Questions Set

Question 1 of 50

Which of the following is a client advocate who acts on behalf of long-term care facility clients?

Select one answer.

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Nurse Aide Written Exam Practice Questions Set Practice Questions

Review these Nurse Aide Written Exam Practice Questions Set nursing practice questions with answer choices and explanations.

Question 1

Which of the following is a client advocate who acts on behalf of long-term care facility clients?

  1. Dietitian
  2. Ombudsman
  3. Physician
  4. Clergyman
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Ombudsman

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Ombudsman' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 2

What is the appropriate temperature for a tub bath?

  1. 105° F to 110° F
  2. 120° F to 125° F
  3. 115° F to 130° F
  4. 95° F to 100° F
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. 95° F to 100° F

Explanation: The correct answer is '95° F to 100° F' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 3

The nurse aide is assisting a client with the application of a prosthetic limb. The client states that the device hurts and refuses assistance at the time of care. Which action SHOULD the nurse aide take?

  1. Advise the client that the device must be worn
  2. Inspect the device for damage
  3. Try to fix the device if damaged
  4. Respect the client's decision and notify the nurse
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Respect the client's decision and notify the nurse

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Respect the client's decision and notify the nurse' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 4

What is an appropriate alternative to using a restraint?

  1. Keeping a client in bed
  2. Placing a client in a chair with a tray
  3. Using a bed alarm
  4. Locking the wheelchair
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Using a bed alarm

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Using a bed alarm' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 5

To promote sleep, the nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Reposition the client every hour
  2. Disrupt the client's bedtime routine
  3. Have the client void before bedtime
  4. Encourage the client to drink a caffeinated beverage
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Have the client void before bedtime

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Have the client void before bedtime' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 6

The MOST important person to consider in developing a care plan is the:

  1. Primary health care provider
  2. Nurse
  3. Client
  4. Social worker
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Client

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Client' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 7

A client on a full liquid diet may have:

  1. Coffee with cream
  2. Oatmeal
  3. Vegetable beef soup
  4. Toast
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Coffee with cream

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Coffee with cream' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 8

A client in a long-term care facility refuses to take a shower in the morning and prefers to shower in the evening. The nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Follow the request under the client's right to personal choice
  2. Deny the request because evenings are too busy for staff
  3. Convince the client that it is too cold at night for evening showers
  4. Contact the family and report the client's behavior
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Follow the request under the client's right to personal choice

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Follow the request under the client's right to personal choice' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 9

To protect a client from harm, the nurse aide must understand the legal limits of the nurse aide's role including which actions are allowed and which ones are not. This is called:

  1. Nurse aide job description
  2. Nurse aide task
  3. Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act
  4. Scope of practice
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Scope of practice

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Scope of practice' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 10

What would be the BEST equipment for a nurse aide to use when assisting a client with ostomy care?

  1. A urinal
  2. A bedpan
  3. A specimen cup
  4. A bedside commode
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. A bedside commode

Explanation: The correct answer is 'A bedside commode' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 11

Which of the following is an example of a delegated task that a nurse aide might be asked to perform?

  1. Update a client's family on the client's condition
  2. Get the vital signs from a client who feels ill
  3. Work with a client on swallowing exercises immediately after a stroke
  4. Remove from a client an indwelling urinary catheter that is leaking
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Get the vital signs from a client who feels ill

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Get the vital signs from a client who feels ill' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 12

To prevent the spread of infection, the nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Practice standard precautions
  2. Wear gloves for all client care
  3. Follow confidentiality regulations
  4. Strictly follow clients' rights
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Practice standard precautions

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Practice standard precautions' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 13

When cleansing the perineum of a client, the nurse aide SHOULD wash and dry from the:

  1. Side of a thigh to the side of the other thigh
  2. Genital to the rectal area
  3. Buttocks to the abdomen
  4. Rectal to the genital area
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Genital to the rectal area

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Genital to the rectal area' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 14

Which of the following tasks is carried out by the nurse aide?

  1. Assigning care of clients to other nurse aides
  2. Preparing care plans
  3. Drawing blood for laboratory tests
  4. Taking temperature, pulse, and respiration
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Taking temperature, pulse, and respiration

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Taking temperature, pulse, and respiration' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 15

Which of the following is an example of client neglect?

  1. Treating the client like a child
  2. Removing the client from an activity
  3. Standing over the client when feeding
  4. Leaving the client in wet clothes
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Leaving the client in wet clothes

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Leaving the client in wet clothes' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 16

A nurse aide is caring for a client who cannot verbally communicate. The nurse aide SHOULD report:

  1. No difficulty when the client gets out of bed
  2. That the client grimaces upon getting up
  3. That the client is participating in activities
  4. A happy expression on the client's face
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. That the client grimaces upon getting up

Explanation: The correct answer is 'That the client grimaces upon getting up' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 17

The nurse aide SHOULD know that fecal impaction:

  1. Occurs when constipation is not relieved
  2. Is comfortable for a client
  3. Leads to soft stool
  4. Is identified by administering an enema
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Occurs when constipation is not relieved

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Occurs when constipation is not relieved' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 18

When caring for a client, it is important to:

  1. Do everything for the client
  2. Complete tasks as quickly as possible
  3. Tell the client how it must be done
  4. Encourage the client to be independent
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Encourage the client to be independent

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Encourage the client to be independent' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 19

To collect a specimen from a client, the nurse aide must remember to:

  1. Use standard precautions at all times
  2. Keep the specimen in the bathroom until sent to the lab
  3. Collect all specimens before bedtime
  4. Notify the client of test results
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Use standard precautions at all times

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Use standard precautions at all times' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 20

Nurse aides are assigned to the task of:

  1. Changing sterile dressings
  2. Inserting and removing tubes
  3. Prescribing medication to clients
  4. Helping clients with toileting needs
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Helping clients with toileting needs

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Helping clients with toileting needs' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 21

If a client who is usually on 2 L/min of oxygen complains of feeling short of breath, the nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Lower the head of the bed
  2. Sit down to reassure the client
  3. Turn the oxygen up to 4 L/min
  4. Tell the nurse immediately
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Tell the nurse immediately

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Tell the nurse immediately' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 22

While a client who has had a stroke is in bed, the call light should be placed on the client's:

  1. Affected side
  2. Strong side
  3. Bedside table
  4. Wall hook
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Strong side

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Strong side' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 23

The nurse aide has been assigned a client who has multiple requests and frequently uses the call light. What communication skills SHOULD the nurse aide use while caring for the client?

  1. Answer the client's questions clearly
  2. Avoid answering the client's call light
  3. Scold the client for using the call light
  4. Walk away from the client
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Answer the client's questions clearly

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Answer the client's questions clearly' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 24

Which of the following should be included when giving instructions to a client on deep-breathing and coughing?

  1. Ask the client to inhale and hold the breath for 5 seconds
  2. Help the client support the incision after coughing
  3. Ask the client to inhale through the nose
  4. Help the client lie in the prone position
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Help the client support the incision after coughing

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Help the client support the incision after coughing' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 25

When a client is unable to speak, the nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Provide the client with paper and a pen
  2. Encourage the client to watch more television
  3. Visit the client less often than other clients
  4. Make sure the client has a roommate
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Provide the client with paper and a pen

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Provide the client with paper and a pen' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 26

A form of restraint for a client seated in the facility dining room would be:

  1. Putting the client at a table before bringing food
  2. Locking the brakes on the wheelchair at the table
  3. Locking brakes during transfer
  4. Placing wheelchair close to the table when eating
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Locking the brakes on the wheelchair at the table

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Locking the brakes on the wheelchair at the table' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 27

What kind of environment is BEST for a client with Alzheimer disease?

  1. Frequently changing
  2. Busy with lots of activity
  3. Warm in temperature
  4. Calm and quiet
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Calm and quiet

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Calm and quiet' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 28

A client has a collection of small statues all over a semiprivate room. The nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Tell the client they cannot keep so much clutter
  2. Ask the family to take them home
  3. Assist the client in arranging them within the space
  4. Tell the roommate to complain
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Assist the client in arranging them within the space

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Assist the client in arranging them within the space' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 29

A client has weakness on one side and uses a cane. When assisting the client to ambulate, the nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Stand on the weak side slightly behind the client
  2. Stand on the strong side slightly behind the client
  3. Tell the client to hold the cane on the weak side
  4. Tell the client to move the strong leg first
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Stand on the strong side slightly behind the client

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Stand on the strong side slightly behind the client' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 30

On the way to take a break, the nurse aide answers a client's call light and finds the client has been incontinent. The nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Return after break
  2. Ask the nurse to change the linen
  3. Place a pad over wet linen
  4. Stop and care for the client's needs
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Stop and care for the client's needs

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Stop and care for the client's needs' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 31

The nurse aide is caring for a client receiving oxygen when a fire breaks out in the room. What SHOULD the nurse aide do?

  1. Close the door of the room
  2. Call for help and put out the fire
  3. Open the window
  4. Turn off the oxygen and remove the client
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Turn off the oxygen and remove the client

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Turn off the oxygen and remove the client' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 32

Clients can be separated by force from others when:

  1. They are an immediate threat to others
  2. The facility is short staffed
  3. The family requests it
  4. The nurse aide feels it is needed
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. They are an immediate threat to others

Explanation: The correct answer is 'They are an immediate threat to others' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 33

What should a nurse aide avoid using when a client is receiving oxygen via nasal cannula?

  1. Electric razor
  2. Battery radio
  3. Telephone
  4. Cotton blanket
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Battery radio

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Battery radio' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 34

The nurse aide will FIRST respond to a client who is:

  1. Wanting to go to the toilet
  2. Sitting quietly with blue lips
  3. Coughing with a reddish face
  4. Attempting to stand from a wheelchair
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Sitting quietly with blue lips

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Sitting quietly with blue lips' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 35

A client has been instructed in the use of the signaling device. The BEST way to check understanding is to:

  1. Have the client demonstrate the use of the signaling device
  2. Wait a couple of days
  3. Ask when to use it
  4. Ask the roommate
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Have the client demonstrate the use of the signaling device

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Have the client demonstrate the use of the signaling device' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 36

When assisting a client with bathing, it is MOST important to:

  1. Follow the facility schedule
  2. Encourage the client to do as much as possible
  3. Give a bed bath because it is quicker
  4. Use the shower team
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Encourage the client to do as much as possible

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Encourage the client to do as much as possible' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 37

When lifting a heavy object, the nurse aide's feet should be:

  1. Close together
  2. Shoulder-width
  3. Left foot forward
  4. Right foot forward
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Shoulder-width

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Shoulder-width' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 38

During perineal care, the nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Provide for the client's privacy
  2. Wash from dirty to clean area
  3. Use cold water
  4. Allow the area to air dry
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Provide for the client's privacy

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Provide for the client's privacy' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 39

To assist a client who is hearing impaired with a meal, the nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Position the client in a wheelchair
  2. Place the call light within reach
  3. Turn on the hearing aid
  4. Increase background noise
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Turn on the hearing aid

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Turn on the hearing aid' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 40

The nurse aide is supervised by:

  1. Ancillary personnel
  2. Facility administrator
  3. Administrative personnel
  4. Licensed nursing professional
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Licensed nursing professional

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Licensed nursing professional' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 41

When washing hands, the nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Use a client's towel
  2. Hold hands lower than elbows
  3. Rinse briefly
  4. Turn off the faucet with a towel
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Turn off the faucet with a towel

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Turn off the faucet with a towel' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 42

A client complains of shortness of breath. The nurse aide should place the client in:

  1. Sims position
  2. High-Fowler position
  3. Supine position
  4. Trendelenburg position
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. High-Fowler position

Explanation: The correct answer is 'High-Fowler position' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 43

The nurse aide can assist a dying client by:

  1. Making fewer visits
  2. Being cheerful at all times
  3. Listening when the client wants to talk
  4. Telling the client to accept fate
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Listening when the client wants to talk

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Listening when the client wants to talk' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 44

Which of the following is a high-protein food?

  1. Potatoes
  2. Bran cereal
  3. Bananas
  4. Meat
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Meat

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Meat' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 45

A nurse aide could contract HIV by:

  1. Sharing utensils
  2. Hugging the client
  3. Handling clothes
  4. Contact with body fluids
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Contact with body fluids

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Contact with body fluids' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 46

The BEST way to cough or sneeze to prevent spreading germs is into:

  1. The air
  2. Cupped hands
  3. Inside of the elbow
  4. Dirty linen
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Inside of the elbow

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Inside of the elbow' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 47

If a client offers a generous gift, the nurse aide SHOULD say:

  1. I cannot accept gifts due to policy
  2. I will accept and report it
  3. I accept your gift
  4. I will share with staff
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. I cannot accept gifts due to policy

Explanation: The correct answer is 'I cannot accept gifts due to policy' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 48

When communicating with a client in a coma, the nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Keep a flexible schedule
  2. Avoid touch
  3. Ignore facial expressions
  4. Knock and explain care
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Knock and explain care

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Knock and explain care' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 49

If respirations are irregular, the nurse aide should count them for:

  1. 15 seconds
  2. 30 seconds
  3. 1 minute
  4. 5 minutes
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. 1 minute

Explanation: The correct answer is '1 minute' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.

Question 50

When a religious service is scheduled, the nurse aide SHOULD:

  1. Take only members of that religion
  2. Find out which clients wish to attend
  3. Encourage all clients to attend
  4. Take ambulatory clients only
View answer and explanation

Correct answer:

  1. Find out which clients wish to attend

Explanation: The correct answer is 'Find out which clients wish to attend' because it follows proper CNA care standards, ensuring patient safety, dignity, and appropriate clinical practice.